VetCalc Clinical Knowledge
Veterinary Clinical Reference Centre
Practical, evidence-aware veterinary references designed to support clinical reasoning, interpretation and everyday decision-making across species and disciplines.
Start here
Featured clinical references
Selected practical topics for rapid access to commonly used veterinary guidance.
Avian Influenza
A substantial veterinary clinical reference covering recognition, diagnostic approach, management, monitoring, prognosis and prevention of avian influenza.
Copper Deficiency in Goats
A substantial veterinary clinical reference covering recognition, diagnostic approach, management, monitoring, prognosis and prevention of copper deficiency in goats.
Ovine Johne Disease
A substantial veterinary clinical reference covering recognition, diagnostic approach, management, monitoring, prognosis and prevention of ovine johne disease.
Species-led navigation
Browse by species
Move directly into a species-specific collection of conditions, diagnostics and clinical guidance.
Clinical disciplines
Browse by clinical category
Explore reference material organised around day-to-day veterinary disciplines and workflows.
Editorial currency
Recently reviewed
Canine Immune-Mediated Polyarthritis
Discospondylitis in Dogs
Canine Primary Hypoparathyroidism
Full knowledge library
Latest clinical references
103 published references found.
Chronic Gingivostomatitis in Cats
Feline chronic gingivostomatitis is a severe inflammatory oral disease causing marked pain and reduced quality of life.
Feline Infectious Peritonitis
Feline infectious peritonitis develops after systemic spread of feline coronavirus in a susceptible cat and may be effusive, noneffusive, ocular or neurologic.
Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome
Brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome is a progressive upper-airway disorder that can impair breathing, sleep, exercise and heat tolerance.
Veterinary Blood Transfusion Principles
Blood products improve oxygen delivery or replace platelets, coagulation factors or selected proteins when clinically indicated.
Veterinary Shock Recognition and Initial Management
Shock is failure of adequate tissue oxygen delivery or utilisation and may be hypovolaemic, distributive, cardiogenic, obstructive or mixed.
Canine Epilepsy
Epilepsy is a predisposition to recurrent unprovoked seizures; idiopathic epilepsy is common, but structural and reactive causes must be considered.
Metabolic Bone Disease in Reptiles
Metabolic bone disease commonly results from chronic imbalance of calcium, phosphorus, vitamin D and ultraviolet B exposure.
Egg Binding in Birds
Egg binding occurs when an egg is retained beyond the expected period and can rapidly cause pain, exhaustion, hypocalcaemia and respiratory compromise.
Immune-Mediated Haemolytic Anaemia in Dogs
Immune-mediated haemolytic anaemia causes immune destruction of red cells and may progress rapidly; thromboembolism is a major complication.
Dental Disease in Rabbits
Rabbit teeth grow continuously and dental malocclusion, elongation and root disease can cause chronic pain and secondary gastrointestinal disease.
Gastrointestinal Stasis in Rabbits
Gastrointestinal stasis is reduced motility and intake, usually secondary to pain, dental disease, diet, stress or systemic illness; obstruction must be excluded.
Hyperadrenocorticism in Dogs
Canine hyperadrenocorticism is a syndrome of chronic glucocorticoid excess, most commonly pituitary dependent but sometimes caused by an adrenal tumour or corticosteroid exposure.