Species Dogs

Pyometra in Dogs

Pyometra is a potentially life-threatening uterine infection that commonly develops during dioestrus in entire females under progesterone influence.

Protein-Losing Enteropathy in Dogs

Protein-losing enteropathy is a syndrome in which gastrointestinal loss of plasma proteins causes hypoalbuminaemia and potentially oedema, effusion, malnutrition and thrombosis.

Portosystemic Shunts in Dogs

Portosystemic shunts divert portal blood away from the liver, reducing hepatic exposure to nutrients and toxins and allowing neuroactive substances to enter systemic circulation.

Canine Epilepsy

Epilepsy is a predisposition to recurrent unprovoked seizures; idiopathic epilepsy is common, but structural and reactive causes must be considered.

Hyperadrenocorticism in Dogs

Canine hyperadrenocorticism is a syndrome of chronic glucocorticoid excess, most commonly pituitary dependent but sometimes caused by an adrenal tumour or corticosteroid exposure.

Hypoadrenocorticism in Dogs

Canine hypoadrenocorticism causes deficient adrenal hormone production and may present as chronic intermittent illness or acute adrenal crisis.